The Power of Self-Cleansing

Photo by Andrew Keymaster on Unsplash

 

Earlier this year I was getting a flood of concern over how dominate the tech/AI sector had become in the S&P 500, and by extension a total market ETF like VTI.

In The Simple Path to Wealth May 26th newsletter, I addressed this question:

Q: Given the top 10 holdings in Fidelity’s total market index fund are primarily composed of companies enmeshed in the AI battle, what are your thoughts on hedging against an “AI bubble” with mid-cap or other index funds? Do you think there’s a bubble at all? —Kenny S.

A: Hi Kenny,

Great question!

I have no idea if we are in an AI bubble or if this is the beginning of a great new technology. Or something in between. Nobody does, including all those in the media these days claiming they do.

It is said the market will do whatever it needs to do to embarrass the most people.



In short, I don’t know. I don’t have to.

 This is the beauty of investing in low-cost broad-based index funds.

We don’t have to guess at which stocks will do well and which will do poorly. Nor do we need to worry about which sectors will dominate and for how long.

Years ago I coined a term—the market is “self-cleansing”—to describe the process.

Index funds like these are “cap-weighted,” which simply means a greater percentage of the fund is in the bigger, more successful companies.

The stocks and sectors that do well rise to the top, and our fund owns more of these winners. When/if they begin to fade, we will own less of them and more of those that take over.

To be clear, this doesn’t mean there will never be bubbles or crashes.

There definitely will be.

It is just that nobody can predict them.

When they come, we tie ourselves to the mast and endure the storm, knowing it will pass and the market will resume its relentless rise.



—JL

Well, it didn’t take long for some those tech names to go off the rails.

In this post…

Picking Stocks in a Bloodbath

…Ben Carlson shows just how badly hit some of these names have been. Some are off 30, 40, 50 60+ percent.

He points out similar plunges are happening in other sectors like apparel brands. Along with the “absolute wreckage” of the “pandemic darlings” over the last few years.

Yet the market overall is up ~10% YTD.

Sectors rotate in and out of favor, just like individual stocks. Predicting which, when, how and by how much is impossible.

But we invest in the total stock market, so we don’t care.

We don’t have to.

This is the power of “self-cleansing”

Subscribe to JL’s Newsletter

    Important Resources

    • Talent Stacker is a resource that I learned about through my work with Jonathan and Brad at ChooseFI, and first heard about Salesforce as a career option in an episode where they featured Bradley Rice on the Podcast. In that episode, Bradley shared how he reached FI quickly thanks to his huge paychecks and discipline in keeping his expenses low. Jonathan teamed up with Bradley to build Talent Stacker, and they have helped more than 1,000 students from all walks of life complete the program and land jobs like clockwork, earning double or even triple their old salaries using a Salesforce certification to break into a no-code tech career.
    • Credit Cards are like chain saws. Incredibly useful. Incredibly dangerous. Resolve to pay in full each month and never carry a balance. Do that and they can be great tools. Here are some of the very best for travel hacking, cash back and small business rewards.
    • Empower is a free tool to manage and evaluate your investments. With great visuals you can track your net worth, asset allocation, and portfolio performance, including costs. At a glance you'll see what's working and what you might want to change. Here's my full review.
    • Betterment is my recommendation for hands-off investors who prefer a DIFM (Do It For Me) approach. It is also a great tool for reaching short-term savings goals. Here is my Betterment Review
    • NewRetirement offers cool tools to help guide you in answering the question: Do I have enough money to retire? And getting started is free. Sign up and you will be offered two paths into their retirement planner. I was also on their podcast and you can check that out here:Video version, Podcast version.
    • Tuft & Needle (T&N) helps me sleep at night. They are a very cool company with a great product. Here’s my review of what we are currently sleeping on: Our Walnut Frame and Mint Mattress.
    • Vanguard.com

    Comments

    1. Sam Hill says

      I’m concerned that the CRSP index (which is what VTI tracks) has changed their rules to allow unprofitable companies like SpaceX to be included in their index. There are other unprofitable companies preparing for IPO that will also likely be included soon in VTI. For those reasons, I have switched from holding VTI to holding VOO.

      Do you have concerns about the recent changes to CRSP inclusion requirements?

    2. Chris says

      These questions about the wisdom of investing in an S&P 500 index fund are valid. In short, I don’t think it’s wise, due to the massive disproportionate weighting of just a few companies. I believe that only 10 companies hold about 40% of the wealth of the S&P 500. That’s simply not good diversification. That is way VTI, and other forms of the “Total Stock Market” are a wiser bet. Exactly the reason that most reputable 401k accounts invest in a Total Stock Market fund as opposed to an S&P 500.

    3. SFL says

      Many investors have changed from 100% VTI or VTSAX to include some exposure to international stocks. The reason some give is that they are concerned over President Trump’s fickle tariff policy, but I suspect it has to do more with Mr. Schiller’s CAPE graph……. which is applicable only to the S&P and is approaching all-time highs. Stocks are very expensive now if you look at P/E. It’s a question of “when” not “if” the S&P retreats a bit but that will give us an opportunity to buy more shares on sale unless you are in retirement already and are withdrawing. But, as mentioned, the new highs could be the start of a new great technology boom. We never know and don’t need to know.

    Leave a Reply

    Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *